Cayenne Pepper
Source=Ground dried fruit or seeds of the cayenne pepper plant Capiscum annum
Flavor=Fiery hot
Best Use=Dried and ground or fresh and finely chopped
Cooking Use=Use sparingly -- it's very hot -- in anything you want to taste hot.
Warning: as in all hot peppers, the seeds are extremely hot,
so wash your hands thoroughly after handling.
A powerful local stimulant, with no narcotic effect largely used in hot climates as a condiment, and most useful in atony of the intestines and stomach. It should not be used in ordinary gastric catarrh. For persons addicted to drink it seems to be useful possibly by reducing the dilated blood-vessels and thus relieving chronic congestion. It is often added to tonics and is said to be unequalled for warding off diseases. Herbalists use it largely in pill form and powdered. Externally it is a strong rubefacient and acts gently with no danger of vesication; is applied as a cataplasm or as a liniment; it can be mixed with 10 to 20 per cent of cotton-seed oil. The powder or the tincture is beneficial for relaxed uvula. A preparation in use in the West Indies called Mandram, for weak digestion and loss of appetite, is made of thinly sliced and unskinned cucumbers, shallots, chives, or onions, lemon or lime juice, Madeira, and a few pods of bird pepper well mashed up in the liquids. It can be used as a chutney.